Ecological Assessment of Storm Impacts

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Data Collection

Nicotine

CAS Number: 54-11-5

Basic Information

The chemical structure of Nicotine Synonym(s): 1-Methyl-2-(3-pyridyl)pyrrolidine; Ortho N-4; S-(-)-Nicotine; Tendust; tetrahydronicotyrine, DL-; XL All Insecti-cide, Emo-Nib; Ortho N-5; 3-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)pyridine; (-)-3-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidyl)pyridine; black leaf; Black Leaf 40; beta-pyridyl-
Formula: C10H14N2
Molecular Weight: 162.23
Contaminant Type: Nicotine is an insecticide.
Notes: Pale yellow to dark brown liquid with a slight, fishy odor when warm. Hygroscopic.

Solubility (in water)

  • Solubility: miscible ak
    Temperature (°C): < 60

Toxicity Effects

  • Organism Type: Crustaceans ak
    Common Name: Daphnia
    Scientific Name: Daphnia magna
    Toxicity: 5.7 mg/l
    Test: 24h LC50
    Formulation: 121 test
  • Organism Type: Crustaceans ak
    Common Name: Daphnia
    Scientific Name: Daphnia magna
    Toxicity: 0.24 mg/l
    Test: 48h EC50
  • Organism Type: Crustaceans ak
    Common Name: Daphnia
    Scientific Name: Daphnia pulex
    Toxicity: 38-39 µg/l
    Test: 2d IC50
  • Organism Type: Crustaceans ak
    Common Name: Daphnia
    Scientific Name: Daphnia pulex
    Toxicity: 0.326-0.242 mg/l
    Test: 48h EC50
  • Organism Type: Crustaceans ak
    Scientific Name: Streptocephalus proboscideus
    Toxicity: 115 mg/l
    Test: 24h LC50
    Formulation: Streptoxkit F test
  • Organism Type: Fish ak
    Common Name: Steelhead trout
    Toxicity: 2 mg/l
    Test: 2h LC100
  • Organism Type: Fish ak
    Common Name: Goldfish
    Scientific Name: Carassius auratus
    Toxicity: 5 mg/l
    Test: 7h LC0
  • Organism Type: Fish ak
    Common Name: Bluegill
    Scientific Name: Lepomis macrochirus
    Toxicity: 5 mg/l
    Test: 22h LC100
  • Organism Type: Fish ak
    Common Name: Rainbow trout
    Scientific Name: Oncorhynchus mykiss
    Toxicity: 4 mg/l
    Test: 96h LC50
  • Organism Type: Mammals ak
    Common Name: Dog
    Scientific Name: Canis (Genus)
    Toxicity: 9.2 mg/kg bw
    Test: LD50
  • Organism Type: Mammals ak
    Common Name: Mouse
    Scientific Name: Muridae (Family)
    Toxicity: 3.3 mg/kg bw
    Test: LD50
  • Organism Type: Mammals ak
    Common Name: Rat
    Scientific Name: Muridae (Family)
    Toxicity: 50 mg/kg bw
    Test: LD50
  • Organism Type: Other ak
    Scientific Name: Brachionus calyciflorus
    Toxicity: 219 mg/l
    Test: 24h LC50
    Formulation: Rotoxkit F test

Work Cited

ak Verschueren, K. 2001. Handbook of Environmental Data on Organic Chemicals, 4th edition. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York.